What Causes Undescended Testis in Children?

Have you ever wondered why some babies are born without one or both of their testicles in their scrotum? Undescended testis is a condition that makes parents frightened and leaves them with full of questions. So, in this blog, we'll uncover the hidden reasons behind it with insights from an experienced pediatric surgeon in Delhi.

Possible Reasons a Child Develop Undescended Testis

Cryptorchidism, medically known as undescended testis, is when the testicle fails to move down into the scrotum before birth. In this section, we'll explore the key biological factors responsible for this condition:

• Hormonal Imbalance During Development

If hormones are out of balance during fetal growth, the testis may not move down, which means it won't be in the appropriate spot when the baby is born.

• Premature Birth

The testicles often descend late in pregnancy. Because their organs aren't fully formed, kids who are born early are more likely to suffer incomplete testicular descent.

• Low Birth Weight

Poor birth weight is usually connected to slow fetal growth and low hormone levels, which makes it more probable that newborn boys will have undescended testis.

• Genetic and Familial Factors

Hereditary impacts can change the way hormones work or the structure of the testicles. Thus, this makes it harder for male babies to follow the normal descending path.

• The Right Time to Get a Surgery

If you get surgery on time, it can help prevent long-term issues, such as infertility or hormone imbalance. Here's when and why intervention matters:

• Ideal Surgical Time

The optimal time for surgery, which is called orchiopexy, is between 6 and 12 months old. This helps in healthy testicular function and growth.

• Risks of Delaying Surgery

If you wait too long for surgery, you can face problems like fertility issues and testicular cancer from being in an unnatural position for too long. Getting undescended testis surgery in Delhi NCR early ensures timely care.

• Proper Diagnosis before Surgery

Before surgery, surgeons employ ultrasound and physical tests to confirm the diagnosis so that they can come up with the best strategy to treat the condition.

• Smooth Recovery and Follow-Up

Most patients heal fast post-surgery. Hence, regular checkups ensure that the testis is in the appropriate position and growing properly.

Conclusion

An undescended testis might sound terrifying, but a good pediatric surgeon can timely diagnose and treat it to ensure a healthy future. Thus, awareness and early medical attention can make a major difference in your child's health.